HTML - Basics


HTML Basics


  • HTML Links
    HTML Links are defined with the <a> tag and the linked location specified to href attribute. 
    Ex:
    1. <a href = "http://programmingforbeginers.blogspot.com/"> This is a Link to our forum </a> 
    2. <a href = "#"> This is a link to same location </a>


  • HTML Images  
    HTML Images are defined with the <img> tag and defining the image path with "Src" attribute. 
    Ex:
    1. <img src = "myImage.jpg" /> This tag loads the image with its original size.
    2. 
    <img src = "myImage.jpg" width = "100" height = "100"/> This tag attributes change the image size.


  • HTML Elements
    • An HTML element start with an Opening Tag and ends with a Closing Tag.
      Ex: <p>----</P>
    • Between the Opening tag & ending tag called Element Content
    • Some HTML elements which are called Empty Elements closed in the start tag.
      Ex: <img src = "myImage.jpg"  />
    • Most HTML elements can have additional information than the element whic are called Attributes
      Ex: <p align = "Center"> --------</p>


  • Nested HTML Elements
    Most of the HTML elements can contain other HTML elements. This is calling nested elements.
    Ex:
    1.
    <html>
       <head>
          -----
          -----
       </head>
    </html>


  • HTML Attributes
    • Most HTML elements can have attributes.
    • Attributes provide further information about the element 
    • Always specified in the opening tag
    • Attributes come in name-value pairs.

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